What is what does it mean to contradict yourself?

Contradicting yourself means stating two or more ideas, beliefs, or actions that cannot all be true or valid at the same time. It involves asserting something and then, either immediately or later, asserting something that directly opposes or undermines the first assertion. This can occur within a single statement, across multiple statements, or through a discrepancy between one's words and actions.

Here are some key aspects:

  • Logical Inconsistency: A contradiction implies a logical inconsistency. If "A" is true, then "not A" cannot be true at the same time and in the same respect. Recognizing a logical%20fallacy is useful here.

  • Self-Refutation: Contradicting yourself can lead to self-refutation, where the initial statement is essentially undone or proven false by a subsequent statement.

  • Context Dependence: Whether something is a contradiction can depend on the context. Statements that appear contradictory might be resolved by considering different perspectives, time frames, or interpretations.

  • Intentional vs. Unintentional: Contradictions can be intentional (e.g., in satire or irony) or unintentional (e.g., due to a lack of awareness or inconsistent thinking).

  • Impact on Credibility: Persistently contradicting yourself can damage your credibility, as it suggests a lack of clear thinking or a lack of honesty. Understanding cognitive%20dissonance might help you understand its psychological impacts.

  • Examples: Some examples include:

    • Saying you "always tell the truth," but then admitting you lied yesterday.
    • Claiming to be a pacifist while simultaneously supporting violent actions.
    • Writing code that claims a variable cannot be null, but the code actually returns a null value in some situations.